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Pakistan is located in South Asia. It shares borders with several countries, including India to the east, Afghanistan and Iran to the west, China to the northeast, and the Arabian Sea to the south.
The capital city of Pakistan is Islamabad. It is situated in the northern part of the country and serves as the political and administrative center.
The official languages of Pakistan are Urdu and English. Urdu is the national language and is widely spoken and understood across the country. English is also extensively used in official and administrative capacities.
As of the latest estimates, the population of Pakistan is approximately 225 million people. It is the fifth-most populous country in the world.
Islam is the predominant religion in Pakistan, with over 95% of the population identifying as Muslims. The country has a significant Muslim majority, with diverse sects such as Sunni and Shia. Other religious minorities in Pakistan include Christians, Hindus, Sikhs, and others.
Pakistan is home to several famous landmarks, including the ancient archaeological site of Mohenjo Daro, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Other notable landmarks include the Badshahi Mosque and Lahore Fort in Lahore, Faisal Mosque in Islamabad, Minar-e-Pakistan in Lahore, and the Mausoleum of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah in Karachi.
The national sport of Pakistan is field hockey. The country has a rich history in hockey and has achieved great success in international competitions, including winning multiple Olympic gold medals.
Pakistani cuisine is known for its rich flavors and diverse dishes. Some popular dishes include biryani (a flavorful rice dish), karahi (a spicy meat curry), seekh kebab (grilled minced meat skewers), nihari (a slow-cooked meat stew), and falooda (a sweet dessert drink). There are also various regional specialties, such as Sindhi biryani, Punjabi saag, and Balochi Sajji.
Pakistan has a diverse economy with various industries. Some major sectors include textiles and garments, agriculture, manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, information technology, and services. The country is also known for its exports of textiles, rice, leather goods, and sports goods.
Pakistan offers a range of stunning tourist destinations. Some popular places to visit include the scenic northern areas, such as Gilgit-Baltistan, Swat Valley, and Hunza Valley, which are known for their breathtaking landscapes and mountains. Other attractions include historical sites like the ancient city of Taxila, the beautiful beaches of Karachi, and the cultural city of Lahore with its historical landmarks.
Please note that the information provided is up to date as of the time of this writing, but it is always advisable to check for the latest travel advisories and information before planning a trip to Pakistan.